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CASE REPORT
Year : 2022  |  Volume : 2  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 552-553

Bilateral isolated superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis: An initial presentation of antiphospholipid syndrome


Oculoplasty and Paediatric Ophthalmology Services, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

Correspondence Address:
Deepsekhar Das
Oculoplasty and Pediatric Ophthalmology Services, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi - 110 029
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2666_21

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Bilateral superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis (SOVT) being extremely rare requires diligent evaluation for a definitive diagnosis. A 19-year-old male presented with pain and swelling around both eyes for 5 days. He had bilateral proptosis with gross limitation of movements (extraocular movement) and visual acuity of 6/9 in both eyes. On palpation, no mass was found. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging orbit demonstrated bilateral superior ophthalmic vein dilation. Keeping a clinical suspicion of bilateral SOVT, systemic evaluation revealed raised anticardiolipin antibody levels at two occasions 12-weeks apart. A diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome was made and anticoagulant therapy was commenced. At 2-week follow-up, there was marked improvement in clinical features.


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